Tuesday, December 2, 2014

@9:50, 12/1/14

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U.S.

West Virginia Coal Country Sees New Era as Donald Blankenship Is Indicted

Deadly coal mining disasters are nothing new to West Virginia, but a 2010 explosion is different in one important respect: A chief executive is being charged over the 29 lives lost.
Coal; Mines and Mining; Explosions (Accidental); Accidents and Safety 

King coal is deposed.

de·pose
dəˈpōz/
verb
past tense: deposed; past participle: deposed
  1. 1.
    remove from office suddenly and forcefully.
    "he had been deposed by a military coup"
    synonyms:overthrow, unseat, dethrone, topple, remove, supplant, displace; More
    dismiss, oust, drum out, throw out, expel, eject;
    informalchuck out, boot out, get rid of, show someone the door
    "the president was deposed"
  2. 2.
    Law
    testify to or give (evidence) on oath, typically in a written statement.
    "every affidavit shall state which of the facts deposed to are within the deponent's knowledge"
    synonyms:swear, testify, attest, assert, declare, claim
    "a witness deposed that he had seen me"
  3. 3.
    Law
    question (a witness) in deposition.
2
World

Afghan Fires His Cabinet; Police Chief Offers to Quit

President Ashraf Ghani fired most of the current ministers, all holdovers from the previous administration, amid struggles to form a new cabinet. The Kabul police chief’s job was also thought to be in jeopardy.
Appointments and Executive Changes; Politics and Government; Assassinations and Attempted Assassinations; Police; Terrorism; Afghanistan War (2001- )

No update at the Times.

http://www.huffingtonpost.com/search.php/?q=afghan+government&sort=date:r:20141130:20141201&date_filter=past_day
Nothing more at Huff Puff.

http://www.theguardian.com/uk#gsc.tab=0&gsc.q=afghan%20government&gsc.sort=
Nothing at the guardian.
 
Opinion

A Blockbuster Wireless Auction

As frequencies become more valuable, the government should make sure spectrum is used efficiently.
Radio Spectrum; Wireless Communications; Net Neutrality; Telephones and Telecommunications; Regulation and Deregulation of Industry; Television

For home and studio use we should have fiber to the desktop.
Opinion

Hydrogen Cars, Coming Down the Pike

They could play an important role in fighting climate change, but a lot more refueling stations will be needed.
Hydrogen; Electric and Hybrid Vehicles; Automobiles; Oil (Petroleum) and Gasoline; Alternative and Renewable Energy

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_storage#Metal_hydrides

Hydrogen works well as a motor fuel.
Opinion

Ground Wars End, and So Does a Chapter in Military-Press Relationships

Embedding reporters with soldiers was fraught with risk, ethical dilemmas and a fair share of drama.
Iraq War (2003-11); Afghanistan War (2001- ); United States Defense and Military Forces; News and News Media; Ethics (Personal)

Yes.
Business Day

Treasury Auctions for the Week of Dec. 1

The following tax-exempt fixed-income issues are scheduled for pricing this week.
Government Bonds; Credit and Debt; Tax Credits, Deductions and Exemptions; Stocks and Bonds

Short term money is very cheap.  Longer notes price in an expected rise in interest rates.
Those expectations should be disappointed.
Opinion

California Tuition Protest

Stephen Brier, a Berkeley alumnus, writes that he is “saddened because the great public university that gave me a world-class education without charging tuition is increasingly out of reach.”
Tuition; Colleges and Universities

A campus has a limited capacity.
The administration must limit the population to  that capacity or less.
Some limitation can be done with cost.
A crueler method is to select the entering class for a drop rate.
Opinion

A Rare Chance for Two Governors

The package of reforms for the Port Authority — a bistate feat — awaits the signatures of Andrew Cuomo and Chris Christie.
State Legislatures

The power built by Robert Moses must be brought to heel.
This legislation is a necessary part of the solution.
Opinion

Wrestling With an Aging Arsenal

Our nuclear weapons need routine fixes and alert forces, and some sensible rethinking.
United States Defense and Military Forces; Nuclear Weapons; Missiles and Missile Defense Systems

The nuclear arms must work.
If they are required there will be no time to prepare.
N.Y. / Region

A Soaring Emblem of New York, and Its Upside-Down Priorities

A critique of the design of 1 World Trade Center, the newly opened skyscraper built at the base of the former twin towers.
1 World Trade Center (Manhattan, NY); Architecture; World Trade Center (Manhattan, NY)

Yes, unfortunately.
Opinion

The Taliban’s Reign of Terror

Militants in Pakistan continue to cripple the government's struggle against polio.
Poliomyelitis; Vaccination and Immunization

I speculate that the triumph of their religion
is more important than the health of other people.
Business Day

Hearing on Takata Airbags, and U.S. Job Figures

A House hearing on Wednesday will scrutinize the Takata Corporation’s airbag defects, and the Labor Department on Friday will release employment figures for November, which are expected to be strong.
Automobile Safety Features and Defects; United States Economy

Takata may not be allowed to survive.
Seasonal work.
Opinion

Growing Up Fearful in Nigeria

Murderous rampages by Muslims and Christians have swept the north for decades.
Muslims and Islam; Christians and Christianity

The conflicts of orthodoxies do not resolve with the tools I understand.
"Winning hearts and minds" is a phrase I have heard.
"A man convinced against his will
    is of the same opinion still"    
is another.

"They are all insane" may be true but does not help.

Opinion

Crime and Punishment

How racial bias distorts the way we talk about justice.
Race and Ethnicity; Discrimination; Crime and Criminals; Blacks; Poverty; Minorities; Polls and Public Opinion

The English colonial government of North America used the tools it understood.
All parties have paid for those patterns ever since.
U.S.

Will Texas Meet Budget? It Is All in the Math

Budget projections are coming in Texas. They will set the stage for the next round of maneuvering by state lawmakers.
States (US); Budgets and Budgeting; Education (K-12); Federal Taxes (US)

"Figures don't lie but liars figure".

Texas will appear bankrupt with this form of modeling.
The predicted growth will not appear.
World

Alois Brunner, Long-Sought Nazi, Is Said to Have Died 4 Years Ago in Syria

Mr. Brunner was Adolf Eichmann’s “right-hand man” and responsible for the deportation of 128,500 Jews to death camps, a top Nazi hunter said.
Holocaust and the Nazi Era; Jews and Judaism; World War II (1939-45); War Crimes, Genocide and Crimes Against Humanity

Efraim Zuroff, who should know, has declaired Alois Brunner dead.
The world will not miss him.

Assassination is not easy. 
Opinion

Global Weakness, America’s Problem

The United States is not immune to the economic malaise abroad.
United States Economy; Economic Conditions and Trends; Inflation (Economics)

Yes.  I agree with the headline.
The editorial board at the Times does not understand macro economics.
I am not claiming that I do.
I read and try to understand scholars in the field. 

Warren Harding and the Emperor Diocletian

"Six years and counting since we hit the zero lower bound, Keynesian macroeconomics has been quite successful. It predicted low inflation despite huge increases in the monetary base, low interest rates despite big budget deficits, severe negative output effects from fiscal austerity; and if you don’t think these predictions mean anything, go back and look at the ridicule heaped on those of us making them at the time. But anti-Keynesians won’t take yes for an answer. Partly this involves claiming that Keynesians said things they never did.
But it also involves invoking Warren Harding. Seriously.
Two things to say about the bizarre citation of the 1921 economic recovery as somehow refuting everything we’ve learned about macroeconomics since then. First, we’ve already been over this, here and here. The 1921 thing is of no use precisely because it looks like the kinds of recession where the Fed creates a slump with tight money, then relents; the whole point about 2007 onwards — predicted in advance — is that it was a postmodern recession caused by private-sector overreach, and therefore much harder to end. Anyone trotting out 1921 at this late date, with no reference to the discussion we’ve already had on the subject, is just lazy.
Second, there is a familiar phenomenon here, in which a certain kind of would-be economic expert loves to cite the supposed lessons of economic experiences that are in the distant past, and where we actually have only a faint grasp of what really happened. Harding 1921 “works” only because people don’t know much about it; you have to navigate through some fairly obscure sources to figure out that it’s a tight-money recession that ended when the Fed reversed course. And the same goes even more strongly — let’s say, XII times as strongly — when, say, Ron Paul starts telling us about the Emperor Diocletian. The point is that the vagueness of the information, and even more so what most people know about it, lets such people project their prejudices onto the past and then claim that they’re discussing the lessons of experience."
Education

Old Tactic Gets New Use: Public Schools Separate Girls and Boys

Single-sex classes are increasingly common in the nation’s public schools, particularly in poor areas, prompting new scrutiny about their effectiveness.
Education (K-12); Women and Girls; Gender

We can learn what works and do it because it works.
Theological arguments must not rule education.
U.S.

Boehner Faces the First Days of New Power in Congress

Speaker John A. Boehner is working to persuade Republicans that engaging in a politically explosive spending confrontation is the wrong way to counter the White House.
United States Politics and Government; Federal Budget (US); Shutdowns (Institutional); Immigration and Emigration; Elections, House of Representatives

We should not be fooled again by the G.O.P. words.
Watch the actions.
There is no funding of the executive branch.
N.Y. / Region

Heroin Takes Over a House, and Mom

Laurie Sperring’s addiction rapidly turned a modest condominium in a pastoral neighborhood into a locus for Staten Island’s ravenous heroin demand.
Drug Abuse and Traffic; Heroin; Families and Family Life

An horror story.

My thought is to ruin the trade. 
I see no way to stop the supply of drugs without removing the money from the trade.
The human cost would be horrible.
The human cost of the attempt to suppress an highly profitable business appears greater.
Consider the adventure with alcohol prohibition.




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