Thursday, September 4, 2014

@8:45, 9/4/14

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Automobiles

Wheelies: The Little Landie Edition

Jaguar Land Rover announces pricing for the 2015 Land Rover Discovery Sport; BMW recalls about 30 more cars because of Takata air-bag parts.
Automobiles; Automobile Racing 

"The Georgia Automobile Dealers Association filed a complaint with the state revenue department last week claiming that Tesla Motors violated an agreement with the state that stipulated the automaker would sell fewer than 150 vehicles there annually via direct sales. Tesla denied the accusation, saying the time period for measuring sales limits was for the calendar year, not the October-to-June period cited by the association. (Bloomberg)"

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Sheridan

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valley_Campaigns_of_1864#Sheridan
.27s_Valley_Campaign_.28August.E2.80.93October_1864.29
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Theater_of_the_American_Civil_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Tecumseh_Sherman

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_Georgia_%28U.S._state%29
The Coastal Plain of the U.S.
"The main mineral resource of the Coastal Plain in Georgia is kaolin.[1]"
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geologic_map_of_Georgia_%28U.S._state%29
Map produced by the U.S. Department of the Interior
Petroleum
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petroleum_geology
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warm_Springs,_Georgia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaolinite
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Providence_Canyon_State_Park
Location of Providence Canyon State Park in Georgia
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spindletop

Spindletop is located in Texas
Spindletop

Spindletop

Region II?

2
World

Australian Leader Seeks Deal to Sell Uranium to India

Prime Minister Tony Abbott said ahead of a visit to India that a uranium sale deal would help support “the world’s emerging democratic superpower.”
Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty; Uranium; International Relations; Nuclear Energy; Electric Light and Power; Nuclear Weapons; Arms Control and Limitation and Disarmament 

Australia is choosing to stay solvent.
India is choosing to have electric power.
Pakistan has not yet chosen to exist. 

3
World

Charges Dropped Against British Parents of Ill Child

The British parents who took their critically ill child, Ashya, to Spain for treatment without doctors’ consent were released from a prison outside Madrid, their lawyer said.
Extradition 

Sanity has prevailed at the National Health Service in this matter.

4
U.S.

Detroit Plan for Its Debt Is Debated in Court

The trial that will decide the fate of Detroit, the largest city ever to seek bankruptcy protection, began as a lawyer for the city on Wednesday urged a judge to approve the city’s blueprint for shedding $7 billion of its debts.
Bankruptcies; Credit and Debt; Pensions and Retirement Plans 

Eventually the plan will be declared insufficient.
The lawyers will delay through November at a minimum. 

5
Opinion

Tragedy or Triumph

In a Supreme Court case over presidential recess appointments, functional pragmatism wins over rigid formalism in constitutional interpretation.
Appointments and Executive Changes; Constitution (US); Presidents and Presidency (US) 

"just maybe it was the damage done to the rigid formalism that governs his approach to constitutional interpretation, the originalism of which Justice Breyer’s functional pragmatism is the polar opposite. Not for nothing did Justice Breyer give his 2010 book its title: “Making Our Democracy Work.”"

6
U.S.

V.A. Rules May Enable Benefits Long Denied to Vietnam-Era Veterans

Thousands of Vietnam-era veterans denied benefits because of less-than-honorable discharges may be eligible for upgrades if their misconduct was related to post-traumatic stress disorder.
Veterans; Vietnam War; Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder 

"The guidelines call on the independent boards that review petitions from veterans seeking upgrades to give “liberal consideration” to any symptoms of PTSD now or at the time of the veterans’ discharge, and “special consideration” to findings of PTSD by the Veterans Affairs Department. In a statement, Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel said the guidelines were intended to create “fair and consistent results in these difficult cases.”"

7
Opinion

No More Dams on the Mekong

The environmental and socioeconomic costs of major hydropower projects on the river are too great.
Levees and Dams; Environment; Hydroelectric Power 

There is not much hope of an end to dam construction.
The end would be a very good thing.

8
Business Day

August Sales Fall for G.M. as Trucks Lift Chrysler

General Motors’ sales streak came to an end with a 1 percent decline in August, but Chrysler sales jumped 20 percent; Ford sales were flat.
Automobiles 

If it is to be Brooklyn I will not need a truck.
Vans can be rented for specific tasks.

9
U.S.

Report Counters Claims of Migrant Abuse

Inspectors for the Department of Homeland Security’s found no evidence of “systemic abuse” at detention facilities, a report said.
Illegal Immigration; Immigration Detention; Child Abuse and Neglect; Inspectors General 

"The finding was based on 57 unannounced visits by inspectors from July 17 to Aug. 20 to 41 detention facilities run by Customs and Border Protection."

No organization wants to plead guilty.

10
Opinion

The New Look of Smokers' Litter

The cigarettes may change, but for some smokers the habit of littering does not.
E-Cigarettes; Parks and Other Recreation Areas; Smoking and Tobacco; Waste Materials and Disposal 

Smoke called vapor is still nasty.
Calling Opium Oxycontin does not change its effects. 

11
Opinion

A Church for the Poor

Pope Francis is reversing the Vatican's Cold War stance against liberation theology.
Beatifications and Canonizations; Cardinals (Roman Catholic Prelates) 

The essential Christianity of Marxism is recognized.
Marxism is another religious faith.
It fails as such things do.

12
Business Day

European Central Bank Cuts Rate Further, Paving Way for More Drastic Measures

The move by the European Central Bank sets the stage for more powerful but riskier measures to stimulate the faltering eurozone economy.
Banking and Financial Institutions; Interest Rates; Quantitative Easing; Deflation (Economics); Credit and Debt; Inflation (Economics)

Draghi knows these measures are ineffective.
The deflationary disaster will continue.

Elizabeth Warren at CUNY

She and I will be having a dialogue, moderated by Janet Gornick of LIS, starting at 7:30. You can watch the live stream here.

http://www.cuny.tv/WarrenKrugmanConversation
19:30 EDT

13
Business Day

$1.4 Billion in Penalties Is Sought in California Gas Blast

Four years after eight people died and dozens were hurt in a natural gas explosion in San Bruno, Calif., the Pacific Gas & Electric Company was hit with a proposed $1.4 billion penalty for suspected safety violations.
Explosions (Accidental); Natural Gas; Accidents and Safety; Oil (Petroleum) and Gasoline; Fines (Penalties) 

The Pacific Gas & Electric Company should pay it and celebrate.

14
U.S.

Mayor Rahm Emanuel Gives $14,000 Back to Chicago for Travel

Mr. Emanuel’s repayments, which included interest, were a result of a new city policy that seeks to ensure that Chicago taxpayers are not charged for fund-raising trips.
Mayors; Travel and Vacations 

I can follow these links.

http://krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/09/04/senate-modeling/
 

Senate Modeling

The stakes in this year’s midterms aren’t as high as in some elections; Republicans are sure to retain control of at least one house, Obama will still be president, so gridlock continues. Still, some things will be at stake — for example, whether the Congressional Budget Office turns into an adjunct of the Heritage Foundation. And whatever happens, it will be held up as giving somebody or other a mandate for something or other. So it’s definitely interesting to watch.
What also makes it interesting for social science wonks is that there is now a clear divide on methodology. Basically, how much weight should you put on polls, versus fundamentals like the known party lean of states. This matters a lot because the map gives Republicans a big advantage (in part because Democrats won in some normally very red states in 2008), but polls have tended to look somewhat better for Democrats than the fundamentals would lead you to expect.
So we have a range of models. The Times model is the most Republican-leaning — it gives 60 percent odds of Republican control, down thanks to the interesting developments in Kansas. Sam Wang at Princeton is at the other end, although I’m finding his latest update a bit confusing — I think he’s saying 90 percent odds of Democratic control if the election were held today, but only 65 percent for election day, since stuff happens.The Monkey Cage says 53 percent Republican chance, Dailykos says Dems 56 percent, Huffington Post was saying Dems 52 percent before the Kansas upheaval.
I don’t have a dog in this fight — not my field, and I haven’t done the homework to make my own judgment about different approaches. It is interesting that nobody seems to be predicting a GOP blowout, despite the map and Obama’s low ratings — which is consistent with the view that presidential approval ratings don’t mean what they used to thanks to extreme partisanship.
Anyway, fun stuff, except that this is my country and the fate of the world hinges on having the right people in office. Enjoy."

15
World

2 South Korean Soldiers Die in Anti-Captivity Training

The soldiers apparently suffocated during an exercise meant to prepare them for being taken prisoner by the enemy, a military spokesman said Wednesday.
Defense and Military Forces; Asphyxiation, Choking, and Suffocation; Torture 

Torture is a skill like others.
Practice helps.
I am glad to see South Korea is out of practice.

16
U.S.

A Prisoner’s Beard Offers the Next Test of Religious Liberty for the Supreme Court

Months after ruling on the Hobby Lobby case, the justices will hear arguments on whether Arkansas may prohibit Muslim inmates from having beards.
Prisons and Prisoners; Muslims and Islam; Beards and Mustaches; Religion-State Relations 

Torture practice.

17
World

Cuts at W.H.O. Hurt Response to Ebola Crisis

The epidemic has exposed gaping holes in the ability to tackle outbreaks in an increasingly interconnected world, where diseases can quickly spread from remote villages to cities housing millions of people.
Ebola Virus; Layoffs and Job Reductions; Economic Conditions and Trends; Budgets and Budgeting; Shortages 

"“I wish I could do that,” Dr. Chan said when the two met at the W.H.O.’s headquarters in Geneva this summer, months after the outbreak burgeoned in a Guinean rain forest and spilled into packed capital cities. The W.H.O. simply did not have the staffing or ability to flood the Ebola zone with help, said Dr. Chan, who recounted the conversation. It was a fantasy, she argued, to think of the W.H.O. as a first responder ready to lead the fight against deadly outbreaks around the world."

Widespread and intense transmission as at 31 August 2014


Country Case definition Total Total (deaths)  Case fatality rate (%)
Guinea Confirmed 579 343 59

Probable 150 149 99

Suspected 42 2 5

All 771 494 64
Liberia Confirmed 403 271 67

Probable 815 373 46

Suspected 480 227 47

All 1698 871 51
Sierra Leone Confirmed 1107 430 39

Probable 37 34 92

Suspected 72 12 17

All 1216 476 39
All All 3685 1841 50










Initial case(s) and localized transmission as at 31 August 2014


Country Case definition Total Total deaths Case fatality rate (%)
Nigeria Confirmed 16 6 37.5

Probable 1 1 100

Suspected 4 0 0

All 21 7 33.3
Senegal Confirmed 1 0 0

Probable 0 0 0

Suspected 0 0 0

All 1 0 0
All All 22 7 31.8
Note: A separate outbreak of Ebola virus disease, which is not related to the outbreak in west Africa, was laboratory-confirmed on 26 August by the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Information on this outbreak is provided in separate editions of the Disease Outbreak News.

Official low fatality rates indicate rapid spread.

18
U.S.

3rd Missionary With Ebola Is Identified

Dr. Rick Sacra, 51, was sickened in West Africa while delivering babies at a hospital in Liberia.
Ebola Virus; Missionaries

Faith is no defense.

19
Opinion

Scotland’s Identity, Put to a Vote

In a testimony to democratic values in Britain, the Scots will soon vote on whether they should be an independent country without the threat of reprisals.
Referendums; Politics and Government 

No.  The identity is stable.
The advantage of separation is unclear.
I do not expect final approval.

20
N.Y. / Region

De Blasio Endorses Hochul, Cuomo’s Pick for Lieutenant Governor

Kathy Hochul, Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo’s running mate, received her biggest and most unlikely endorsement yet: from Mayor Bill de Blasio, who pronounced her a “true progressive.”
Endorsements; Elections, Governors; Primaries and Caucuses

The politics of power.
She is about getting elected.
 



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