Wednesday, August 28, 2013

@8:45, 8/27/13

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1
World

Seeking Asylum in Australia, Refugees Find a Policy in Flux

Accounts from some who have fled their countries for Australia describe dangerous sea voyages that can lead to deportment to Papua New Guinea and long waits for resettlement.
Immigration and Emigration; Asylum, Right of; Refugees and Displaced Persons; Illegal Immigration; Maritime Accidents and Safety; Smuggling;

The Australian policy is and has been no.  The details of implementation
keep changing.

2
Opinion

What Joseph Bottum Wants

On the conservative Catholic’s case for same-sex marriage.
Christians and Christianity; Homosexuality; Marriages; Protestant Churches; Same-Sex Marriage, Civil Unions and Domestic Partnerships; Sex;

Presumably Douthat wants the church of his childhood. 
Douthat is typically obscure and political.
 
3
Opinion

Voting On Russia's Scorched Political Earth

Advertisement
4
Science

What’s Wrong With Lipstick (2 Letters)

Letters to the Editor.
Hazardous and Toxic Substances; Cosmetics and Toiletries; Chemicals; Medicine and Health; 

So use the "known to be safe" material.
 
5
Business Day

Canadian Documents Suggest Shift on Pipeline


Dead.

6
Opinion

Religious Laws and Public Places

The American Civil Liberties Union says Hasidic Jews who want New York City to enforce religious restrictions in public accommodations cannot prevail.
Hasidism; Freedom of Religion; Religion and Belief; 

Yes.
As with other religious matters, they can run private and membership services.
 
7
Health

How to Charge $546 for Six Liters of Saltwater

The tale of the IV bag shows how secrecy helps keep health care prices high: at every step from manufacturer to patient, there are confidential deals that obscure prices and profits.
Medicine and Health; Drugs (Pharmaceuticals); Prices (Fares, Fees and Rates); Health Insurance and Managed Care; Hospitals; 

Send the invoice.
 
9
Autos

Chrysler Recalls 491 Fiats Over Separating Driveshafts

10
Business Day

Justice Dept. Again Signals Interest to Pursue Financial Crisis Cases

11
Technology

Malicious Software Poses as Video from a Facebook Friend

12
Business Day

The Charitable Deduction, Continued

Not all charitable giving is efficient or aimed where it is needed, and Congress should think about that as it contemplates tax reform, an economist writes.
Colleges and Universities; Endowments; Income Tax; Philanthropy; Tax Credits, Deductions and Exemptions; 

Charitable giving does not need to benefit the charity.
The objective is to benefit the contributor.

13
 
Technology

Needed at Microsoft: A Catch-Up Artist

For Steve Ballmer’s eventual successor, the challenges are many. Some of the same factors that helped Microsoft in the PC market are working against it as it tries to catch Google and Apple.
Computers and the Internet; Software; Tablet Computers; Smartphones; 

Microsoft can grow again if it can pioneer a new business.
Catching up is useless.  Forging ahead is the task.  
Ask Nokia how to do a phone right.
This is not likely.
 
14
World

Surveillance Revelations Shake U.S.-German Ties

The issue is prompting not just a debate about privacy and data protection, but also demands from German officials that the Berlin-Washington security partnership be put on a new footing.
Privacy; United States International Relations; Espionage and Intelligence Services; Surveillance of Citizens by Government; 

Any promise not to spy should be treated as the joke it is.

15
Business Day

Milk Powder Companies Tune In to Chinese Social Media Reports

Chatter about food safety scares spreads with lightning speed on the microblogging site Weibo, so companies are learning to keep constant track of their online brand reputations.
Infant Formulas; Social Media; Food Contamination and Poisoning; 

Probably a government sponsored whispering campaign.
Massive resources will be required to extract these profits.
 
16
Opinion

What Is Economics Good For?


See Krugman's counter:
http://krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/08/27/the-real-trouble-with-economics/
17
Business Day

New Jobs! If Only It Were True

The United States Department of Agriculture often trumpets the numbers of jobs that are expected to result from loans. Whether these jobs are actually created is another question.
Labor and Jobs; United States Economy; Rural Areas; Unemployment; American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (2009); Factories and Manufacturing; 

Direct employment by the government would guarantee the jobs.
Business would scream very loudly.
 
19
Education

At Charter Schools, Short Careers by Choice

 
Cheap help.
 
20
Business Day

Leslie Land, a Food Writer Who Liked What Grew Nearby, Dies at 66



+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

@21:40

1
Style

Fertility Diary: Hope Springs Eternal

Choosing “mini-IVF,” plus danish, over the conventional in vitro fertilization route.
Artificial Insemination; In Vitro Fertilization; Infertility; Parenting; Pregnancy and Childbirth; 

I will follow your lead.
 
2
Science

What’s Wrong With Lipstick (2 Letters)

Letters to the Editor.

Take the second letter,
 
3
Opinion

Religious Laws and Public Places

Advertisement
4
Opinion

The Plight of the Black P.O.W.

African-American soldiers captured during the Civil War faced harrowing, often deadly treatment at the hands of the Confederates.
Blacks; Civil War (US) (1861-65); Discrimination; Prisoners of War; Race and Ethnicity; Slavery; 

I had not properly considered the politics of black soldiers in the union forces.
 
5
Health

How to Charge $546 for Six Liters of Saltwater

 
Bald faced theft.

6
Business Day

A Holiday From Taxes, and Often From the Strings Attached

Tax policy experts are suspicious of tax holidays, and most experts question the effectiveness of attaching restrictions to such legislation. Many companies find a way around them.
Corporate Taxes; Law and Legislation; Tax Evasion; 

No tax holiday.
 
8
Autos

Chrysler Recalls 491 Fiats Over Separating Driveshafts

9
Technology

Malicious Software Poses as Video from a Facebook Friend

10
N.Y. / Region

Why Walk 30 Feet When You Can Text?

Metropolitan Diary: A motorcycle driver grew exasperated when a younger woman, not understanding him, told him to text her.
Motorcycles, Motor Bikes and Motorscooters; Noise; Text Messaging; 

They must be known to each other.  No numbers were exchanged.
This is just a fragment of a larger story.
 
11
Business Day

The Charitable Deduction, Continued

12
 
Technology

Needed at Microsoft: A Catch-Up Artist

13
World

Surveillance Revelations Shake U.S.-German Ties

14
Business Day

Milk Powder Companies Tune In to Chinese Social Media Reports

15
Technology

'Revenge Porn' Could Be Criminal Offense in California

A few states are proposing to criminalize the practice of “revenge porn” with measures that pit the rights of victims against the right to free expression.
Freedom of Speech and Expression; Law and Legislation; Pornography; State Legislatures;

If I had the problem I would have a very hard time writing and enforcing such a law.
Far better not to make the images.

16
Education

At Charter Schools, Short Careers by Choice

17
Business Day

Indian Firm to Pay $2.6 Billion to Build Its Stake in African Gas Project

ONGC Videsh, a unit of the India’s state-run Oil and Natural Gas
18
Opinion

What Is Economics Good For?

 
Krugman.
 
19
Autos

Wheelies: The Bye Bye Bus Edition

After 56 years, Volkswagen ends production of the Type 2 Kombi van in Brazil, and a gold-plated Cadillac that may have belonged to Liberace is headed for auction.
Auctions; Automobiles; Electric and Hybrid Vehicles; Taxicabs and Taxicab Drivers; Vans;

I will not miss the VW buss.
Good news on the battery.
 
20
World

At Least 5 Die as Train Derails in Mexico

A cargo train carrying at least 250 Central American migrants heading to the United States derailed Sunday in Southern Mexico, killing at least 5 people and injuring 16.
Railroad Accidents and Safety; Immigration and Emigration; Deaths (Fatalities);

Embankment collapse. 
 I find no update at the Times.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/the_americas/mexico-migrant-train-derails-at-least-5-dead-more-than-a-dozen-hurt-in-remote-zone/2013/08/25/26ffd0de-0dec-11e3-a2b3-5e107edf9897_story.html

Migrants tell of being threatened, extorted by gunmen before train crash that killed 6

(Christian Palma/ Associated Press ) - Shoes and clothing lie next to a cargo train known as “the Beast,” after it derailed near the town of Huimanguillo, southern Mexico, Sunday, Aug. 25, 2013. The cargo train, carrying at least 250 Central American hitchhiking migrants derailed in a remote region, killing at least five people and injuring dozens, authorities said.
CHONTALPA, México — Hundreds of Central Americans riding atop a cargo train in hopes of getting to the U.S. were being threatened and extorted by armed men before the train derailed and killed at least six, survivors told The Associated Press on Monday.
Many who had sneaked onto the train known as “The Beast” were thrown loose when eight of its 12 cars derailed as it hauled tons of metal junk through a remote, swampy stretch of southern Mexico, witnesses said. At least some of the dead were trapped because they had tied themselves on to avoid slipping as they rode between cars.
Witness accounts offered a close-up look at the horrifying conditions faced by the tens of thousands of Central Americans who cross Mexico in increasing numbers in hopes of finding work in the U.S., even as Mexican migration slows. Gangs of armed men prowl the train line, robbing, kidnapping, extorting and raping those trying to cross Mexico.
Hundreds squeeze together atop the train’s cars. Others ride between cars for lack of space, or to obtain shelter from wind and rain.
“Those are the ones who died,” Jose Hector Alfonso Pacheco, a 48-year-old Honduran, said in a shelter where Mexican authorities housed dozens of the estimated 250 migrants who were riding on the train.
Workers were still removing tons of wrecked railcars and junk with heavy equipment Monday but had found no additional victims by late in the day. At least five migrants suffered grave injuries, and dozens had less serious injuries.
Mexican authorities said the accident victims can stay in Mexico legally for a year and apply for citizenship if they want.
The dead migrants were between 19 and 58 years old. In an indication of why the toll wasn’t higher, authorities said the train was moving only at about 2 miles an hour when it derailed.
Survivors described themselves as having been kidnapped by armed men who were taking them to meet with their chief in the nearby city of Coatzacoalcos, presumably to arrange payments that would allow them to get across Mexico and into the U.S.
Agustin Sorto Ayala, a 22-year-old Honduran, said he saw seven men get on the last car near the town of Chontalpa and move from car to car with flashlights and pistols, telling the migrants that “we had to pay for a ‘guide,’ we had to pay ‘rent,’ and if we didn’t they wouldn’t let us get off the train.”
“They had us kidnapped, and when the train derailed, that’s how we got loose,” he said.
Mexican officials said they were investigating the cause of the crash. State authorities pointed to heavy rains softening the ground beneath the tracks as well as the possible pilfering of metal spikes and rail connectors from the tracks.
Duglas Javier Valdes Venegas, a 35-year-old migrant from Honduras, was trapped under a train car for five hours along with a cousin, who died at a hospital.
Valdes Venegas said from a hospital bed where he was being treated for broken bones that he was singing to his cousin so they wouldn’t fall asleep when the accident happened.
“When we didn’t have any songs left, the accident happened,” Valdes Venegas said.
The U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights said the accident was a reminder of the dire conditions faced by migrants on the train.
Honduran and Guatemalan diplomats traveled to the area to help identify victims and make sure the injured were getting needed medical attention, the nations’ foreign officials said.
Honduran President Porfirio Lobo offered his condolences to the families of Hondurans who died in the accident through his Twitter account.
“I’m sorry about what happened in Mexico,” Lobo wrote. “Several Hondurans died in that train derailment.”"
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